Esta ponencia aborda la enseñanza de la pronunciación desde el marco del inglés como lengua franca, destacando la necesidad de superar modelos centrados en hablantes nativos. Revisa propuestas teóricas relevantes, especialmente el "Lingua Franca Core" (Jenkins, 1998, 2000, 2002), que identifica rasgos fonológicos imprescindibles para garantizar la inteligibilidad internacional. Presenta tanto aspectos segmentales (consonantes, vocales, aspiración, grupos consonánticos) como suprasegmentales (acentuación nuclear, tonicalidad) que inciden en la comunicación efectiva entre hablantes no nativos. Asimismo, propone actividades didácticas para el aula orientadas a la toma de conciencia, la práctica de la inteligibilidad y la adaptación de materiales existentes. Finalmente, concluye que la pronunciación constituye un componente esencial para reducir esfuerzos de procesamiento, mejorar la producción y favorecer la comprensión mutua en contextos internacionales.
Presentado en II Congreso Nacional "El conocimiento como espacio de encuentro". General Roca, 25 de agosto de 2012.

La transcripción fonética es una herramienta indispensable en los cursos de Fonética y Fonología de las carreras de Profesorado y Traductorado de idiomas, ya que se utiliza para proveer una representación exacta del habla, uniendo de forma directa la grafía y el discurso oral con el alfabeto fonético. Tradicionalmente, esta habilidad ha sido desarrollada en forma sistemática a través de la transcripción de fragmentos orales y escritos (dictados y transcripciones).
Este trabajo propone una serie de alternativas pedagógicas basadas en material audiovisual auténtico con el objeto de maximizar el potencial de la transcripción fonética en la clase de pronunciación. El recurso audiovisual permite observar y analizar características prosódicas y paralingüísticas propias del lenguaje espontáneo. Asimismo, en términos generales, la implementación de material audiovisual admite entender y disfrutar géneros variados que ocurren en situaciones comunicativas reales, lo cual permite concebirlo como motivador y entretenido (Sherman 2003). Consideramos que ofrecer a nuestros alumnos una variedad de actividades signiicativasque incorporen el uso de la transcripción fonética permitirá un acercamiento diferente y motivadora este aspecto del idioma.

El póster “La prosodia en papel: una idea de las principales notaciones tonales” expone un recorrido comparativo entre modelos británicos y americanos de análisis de la entonación, incluyendo las propuestas de O’Connor & Arnold, David Brazil y el sistema ToBI. Asimismo, se aplica el modelo Sp-ToBI al análisis de un corpus original de español rioplatense, a partir de entrevistas radiales. Los resultados destacan la frecuencia del acento L+H* como rasgo característico de la variedad, así como la recurrencia del tono de frontera L%, asociado con certeza y finalización discursiva. La investigación busca aportar a la descripción fonológica del español rioplatense y a la comprensión del rol pragmático de la prosodia.
Póster presentado en las Jornadas de Jóvenes Investigadores. Neuquén, 2, 3 y 4 de Septiembre, 2011.

This work aims at exploring possible causes for ESI English IV students’ listening comprehension feeling of failure when exposed to the foreign language. With this in mind, we have administered a survey to thirty seven advanced students in an attempt to gain a broader understanding of their own perceptions in connection with possible instances of comprehension failure when listening. Basically, results have helped us identify 5 main areas of trouble whose range goes from the impossibility of distinguishing among the sounds of the foreign language to the incapability of thinking ahead or predicting. An array of listening strategies has been proposed in an effort to start devising a probable way to enhance these students’ listening performance. In an outgrowth of this study to be developed in the near future that has been conceived in compensation for some weaknesses of the present preliminary study, we have planned to conduct interviews with 10 subjects of our research population and design an experiment to work with listening strategies in
more depth.

EJES TEMÁTICOS

• Fonética y Fonología Inglesa
• Literatura en Habla Inglesa
• Didáctica y Adquisición de Primeras y Segundas Lenguas
• Traducción y Traductología

COMITÉ ACADÉMICO

Dr. Gonzalo Espinosa,
Dr. María Mare,
Mg. Magdalena Zinkgraf,
Mg. María Jesús Luna,
Mg. Paola Scilipoti,
Esp. Romina Carabajal.

COMITÉ ORGANIZADOR

Martinez, Magalí (Profesorado de Inglés)
Michelena, Agustina (Traductorado Público de Inglés)
Suhr, Kaia (Profesorado de Inglés)

Low financial literacy, aggravated by the transition from pension systems and the proliferation of complex financial products, represents a global problem. Although social media have established themselves as agents of primary socialization, there is a gap between their educational potential and the risks of disinformation. This study sought to diagnose needs and preferences to create educational content on social media that improves financial knowledge and behaviors in young people.

The study focused on Sustainable Development Goal 5 (SDG 5), which is aimed at achieving gender equality, with the purpose of highlighting the micro-inequalities that persist in the university environment—particularly within the teaching programs of Economics and Mathematics at the National University of Comahue. Through research that combined a literature review and anonymous digital surveys conducted among the academic community, perceptions of gender disparity were explored.

The results reveal that structural and cultural barriers remain present, and that traditional stereotypes and roles continue to shape women’s experiences. Women often feel the need to constantly prove their worth in male-dominated fields. This situation affects their sense of belonging and participation, creating discomfort when expressing themselves in spaces where they are a minority. Likewise, the study identified experiences of harassment and inequality that are often overlooked within the university setting.

The study concludes that in order to advance toward true gender equity, it is necessary to strengthen education with a gender perspective, implement effective institutional policies, and promote a collective commitment that includes the active participation of the entire university community—especially men—as a fundamental part of cultural change.

This work presents a study on the reduction of single-use plastics in a neighborhood delicatessen, based on the application of sustainable accounting principles and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No. 12: Responsible Consumption and Production. Using an experimental and mixed-methods approach, direct observations, interviews, and surveys were conducted with owners, employees, and customers. Additionally, intervention strategies were implemented, such as charging for plastic bags, placing informative posters, and promoting reusable bags and returnable containers. The results demonstrated that the combined measures, especially charging for plastic bags and visual awareness, significantly reduced the use of disposable materials and fostered habit changes in consumers. Furthermore, limitations related to the low acceptance of returnable containers due to hygiene concerns were identified. In conclusion, the project confirms the feasibility of applying sustainable practices in micro-enterprises, showing that environmental responsibility and economic profitability can coexist in a complementary way, contributing to the transformation of consumption patterns and the fulfillment of global sustainability goals.

The present study analyzes the impact of an introductory financial education course on university students from non-economic fields of study at the Universidad Nacional del Comahue. The main objective was to evaluate whether a brief training intervention could improve the knowledge levels and financial self-perception of the participants. A quasi-experimental methodology was applied using pre and post-course surveys, employing a quantitative and descriptive approach. The sample consisted of 25 students in the initial evaluation and 22 in the final evaluation, belonging to various areas of study, mostly young people between 18 and 25 years old. The results showed a significant improvement in average scores and an increase in the self-perceived level of financial knowledge. These findings confirm the effectiveness of the course as a basic financial literacy tool, especially in populations with limited prior training in the subject. Likewise, the relevance of incorporating financial education as a transversal component in university education is highlighted, favoring informed decision-making and personal economic planning. Despite the limitations of the sample size, the study provides evidence on the need to promote inclusive and sustainable financial education programs in the academic field.

Financial literacy is vital for the academic and personal development of university students, as it directly influences their ability to manage their resources and maintain their economic stability. At the Faculty of Economics and Administration (FaEA), many students struggle to obtain reliable financial information and lack adequate knowledge in this area. The objective of this study is to provide a financial education workshop for FaEA students. This workshop will include materials tailored to their needs so they can learn to better manage their finances. A mixed-methods approach was used, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Two surveys were conducted: one before a virtual workshop to assess students' interest and prior knowledge, and another afterward to evaluate their perception of the workshop and its usefulness. Qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis, and quantitative data using statistical methods. The results showed that prior to the workshop, students lacked a high level of financial literacy, but afterward, they were provided with tools to make wiser financial decisions. The study revealed significant interest among FaEA students in improving their financial knowledge, as they are not well-prepared to make financially informed decisions. The workshop was well-received, highlighting the importance of personal finance in the lives of individuals, particularly students.

Sustainability has become a central concern in light of the environmental, social, and economic challenges that threaten global well-being. However, its frequent use often lacks scientific precision. Morelli (2011) defines it as the condition in which human needs are met without compromising the regenerative capacity of ecosystems, emphasizing the interdependence between environmental, social, and economic systems. In higher education, universities can serve as “living laboratories” to promote sustainability and contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (Purcell et al., 2019). Based on this premise, we conducted a quantitative study among users of the common spaces at the National University of Comahue to learn about their perspectives before and after implementing awareness interventions on the use of these spaces and to determine whether their conditions impact productivity. The results show that, after the changes were made and awareness was raised about their use, users tend to remember to care for them and therefore feel more comfortable, which in turn increases their productivity.

In the present study, we evaluate the impact of an educational intervention on Universal Basic Income (UBI) in two study groups in Argentina. An interview design was used with a treatment group that received training and a control group, both evaluated after the intervention using structured surveys administered to a total of 28 participants. The results demonstrate that the training significantly increased the understanding of UBI, with an improvement in the identification of its essential characteristic: unconditionality. The trained group also showed a more critical and realistic view of the fiscal challenges, an aspect that is the main concern of the respondents. Although a slight inclination towards favorable positions was observed, doubts persist about its fiscal viability and its labor effects. The work concludes that economic education is a relevant tool to foster an informed public debate on innovative redistributive policies in the Argentine context.

This research addresses the issue of single-use plastic consumption within the university environment and proposes an integrated model that combines economic, institutional, and behavioral approaches to reduce it. The study adopts a quantitative approach based on surveys administered to students, faculty, and administrative staff at the National University of Comahue, particularly within the Faculty of Economics and Administration. Its aim is to identify consumption habits, levels of environmental awareness, and willingness to change.

The results reveal a high level of concern about the environmental impact of plastics and a positive attitude toward adopting sustainable practices, although structural barriers—such as the lack of adequate infrastructure and the persistence of ingrained habits—remain. It is concluded that effectively reducing single-use plastics requires coordination among environmental education, institutional policies, and material resources that facilitate everyday sustainable actions.

This research contributes to the development of strategies applicable in university contexts seeking to advance toward an environmentally responsible culture and more sustainable resource management.

Organic waste management has become a global challenge in light of population growth, urbanization, and the need to move toward circular economy models. Approximately 50% of the waste generated worldwide consists of organic matter. In this context, composting emerges as a sustainable alternative that allows waste recovery, reduces dependence on chemical fertilizers, and generates environmental, social, and economic benefits. Based on this, we set out to promote the implementation of a composting system at the Faculty of Economics and Administration located in the city of Neuquén (FAEA), considering this practice feasible due to the amount of organic waste produced. In addition, we observed a strong willingness from the university community, as shown in the results section. Furthermore, we intend for this work to serve as a foundation for future research and the implementation of similar practices in academic settings.

Artificial Intelligence (AI), including machine learning and Robotic Process Automation (RPA), is transforming the accounting industry by automating routine tasks. This study aimed to demonstrate that the strategic implementation of OCR and RPA achieves superior efficiency in addressing a key labor constraint: manual invoice processing. A quantitative, applied, and experimental approach was used, comparing manual processing with an automated solution and supplemented by a survey of accounting professionals. The empirical results demonstrated significant improvements in operational efficiency and time optimization. This approach validates the Theory of Constraints (TOC), demonstrating that eliminating bottlenecks generates disproportionate gains, which is crucial to overcoming the productivity paradox. Time savings were highlighted as the main benefit expected by 100% of respondents. The limitations of the study (small sample size and use of freemium features) highlight the “Jagged Frontier,” where partial implementations may require significant human intervention. AI is driving the redefinition of the accountant's role toward strategic functions, making it imperative to address essential skill gaps in the ethical use of AI and integration with existing systems.

This report seeks to illustrate the importance of financial education, saving, and marketing for people who intend to start a business or are already doing so. A course on financial education and marketing was held for 20 people (completed by 15, which shows us that most people were interested and acquired the concepts presented). It is a course for beginners in topics related to entrepreneurship. Participants were provided with three modules and the respective mandatory and evaluative surveys to measure the scope of the knowledge acquired. The objective was to disseminate practical knowledge about the creation of a microenterprise and to provide tools to help with this purpose. At the beginning of the survey, participants had an average level of financial knowledge, and after completing the course, most participants agreed that it would be significantly useful in their daily lives thanks to the knowledge and tools they acquired.

This article aims to analyze the factors influencing employee turnover in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the city of Neuquén and to assess the impact of flexible work strategies on talent retention. The study is grounded in the Conservation of Resources and Self-Determination theories, which posit that the availability of psychological and organizational resources directly affects employees' willingness to remain in their jobs. Using a mixed-methods design combining surveys and participant observation, the perceptions of 35 employees from three local SMEs were explored. The findings indicate that flexibility practices and empathetic leadership foster work-life balance and strengthen organizational commitment. This study contributes to the literature on human resource management in SMEs and offers practical guidelines for promoting sustainable work environments in local contexts. Furthermore, it confirms that even simple interventions, such as flexible arrival times or active breaks, can have significant effects on employees' intention to stay, reinforcing the value of symbolic and accessible strategies.

This research addresses the importance of promoting youth entrepreneurship from early stages through training in digital tools applied to the development of productive projects. The study is linked to Sustainable Development Goal No. 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), highlighting the role of digital education as a foundation for creating innovative and resilient future entrepreneurs.

Using a mixed-method approach, practical workshops were implemented on Excel, Google Workspace, Canva, and basic e-commerce platforms, aimed at high school students in the city of Neuquén. Preliminary results show a strong interest among young participants in applying these tools to simulate entrepreneurial projects and to develop key digital skills for their future professional growth.

The study analyzes the impact of an educational intervention on the platform economy in 3rd-year EPET N°14 students. The research, with a descriptive-quantitative approach, used pre- and post-intervention surveys (N=20 and N=15) to evaluate the change in knowledge about labor rights, the monotributo (simplified tax regime), and the risks of working on digital platforms. Pre-test results showed high confusion: only 45% recognized basic labor rights, and 90% felt unprepared to understand a contract. After the workshop, knowledge improved significantly: 93.3% correctly identified the transfer of responsibility from the app to the worker and understood that the delivery person assumes their own expenses in case of accidents. Furthermore, self-perception of preparedness exceeded 93%.

The intervention was highly effective, allowing young people to question the "flexibility" discourse of the platform economy and recognize the precarity and externalization of risks it implies.