Wildfires alter essential soil properties, affecting its structure, stability, and surface dynamics. These changes, linked to the sedimentary materials that compose the terrain, increase erosion and hinder vegetation recovery. The study was conducted in Parque Norte (Neuquén), on soil with characteristics similar to areas slightly affected by wildfires, with the objective of assessing its recovery capacity using Grindelia chiloensis as a bioindicator species adapted to arid environments. From a geological perspective, the research aims to understand how vegetation contributes to stabilizing surface materials and mitigating erosion and desertification processes.